The aspect-ratio
CSS media feature can be used to test the aspect ratio of the viewport.
The aspect-ratio
feature is specified as a <ratio>
value representing the width-to-height aspect ratio of the viewport. It is a range feature, meaning you can also use the prefixed min-aspect-ratio
and max-aspect-ratio
variants to query minimum and maximum values, respectively.
The example below is contained in an <iframe>
, which creates its own viewport. Resize the <iframe>
to see aspect-ratio
in action.
<div>Watch this element as you resize your viewport's width and height.</div>
/* Exact aspect ratio */ @media (aspect-ratio: 1/1) { div { color: red; } } /* Minimum aspect ratio */ @media (min-aspect-ratio: 8/5) { div { background: yellow; } } /* Maximum aspect ratio */ @media (max-aspect-ratio: 2/1) { div { border: 2px solid blue; } }
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Media Queries Level 4 The definition of 'aspect-ratio' in that specification. | Candidate Recommendation | No change. |
Media Queries The definition of 'aspect-ratio' in that specification. | Recommendation | Initial definition. |
Desktop | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | |
Basic support | 4 | ? | 3.5 | 9 | 53 | Yes |
Mobile | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Android webview | Chrome for Android | Edge Mobile | Firefox for Android | Opera for Android | iOS Safari | Samsung Internet | |
Basic support | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? | No | Yes |
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@media/aspect-ratio