W3cubDocs

etc.c.curl

This is an interface to the libcurl library.

Converted to D from curl headers by htod and cleaned up by Jonas Drewsen (jdrewsen)

Windows x86 note: A DMD compatible libcurl static library can be downloaded from the dlang.org download page.

Copyright (C) 1998 - 2010, Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.

This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.

You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.

This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

enum string LIBCURL_COPYRIGHT;

This is the global package copyright

enum string LIBCURL_VERSION;

This is the version number of the libcurl package from which this header file origins:

enum int LIBCURL_VERSION_MAJOR;

enum int LIBCURL_VERSION_MINOR;

enum int LIBCURL_VERSION_PATCH;

The numeric version number is also available "in parts" by using these constants

enum int LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM;

This is the numeric version of the libcurl version number, meant for easier parsing and comparions by programs. The LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM define will always follow this syntax:

0xXXYYZZ

Where XX, YY and ZZ are the main version, release and patch numbers in hexadecimal (using 8 bits each). All three numbers are always represented using two digits. 1.2 would appear as "0x010200" while version 9.11.7 appears as "0x090b07".

This 6-digit (24 bits) hexadecimal number does not show pre-release number, and it is always a greater number in a more recent release. It makes comparisons with greater than and less than work.

enum string LIBCURL_TIMESTAMP;

This is the date and time when the full source package was created. The timestamp is not stored in git, as the timestamp is properly set in the tarballs by the maketgz script.

The format of the date should follow this template:

"Mon Feb 12 11:35:33 UTC 2007"

alias curl_off_t = long;

Data type definition of curl_off_t.

jdrewsen - Always 64bit signed and that is what long is in D.

Comment below is from curlbuild.h:

NOTE 2:

For any given platform/compiler curl_off_t must be typedef'ed to a 64-bit wide signed integral data type. The width of this data type must remain constant and independent of any possible large file support settings.

As an exception to the above, curl_off_t shall be typedef'ed to a 32-bit wide signed integral data type if there is no 64-bit type.

alias CURL = void;

alias curl_socket_t = std.socket.socket_t;

jdrewsen - Get socket alias from std.socket

struct curl_httppost;

curl_httppost* next;: next entry in the list
char* name;: pointer to allocated name
c_long namelength;: length of name length
char* contents;: pointer to allocated data contents
c_long contentslength;: length of contents field
char* buffer;: pointer to allocated buffer contents
c_long bufferlength;: length of buffer field
char* contenttype;: Content-Type
curl_slist* contentheader;: list of extra headers for this form
curl_httppost* more;: if one field name has more than one file, this link should link to following files
c_long flags;: as defined below
char* showfilename;: The file name to show. If not set, the actual file name will be used (if this is a file part)
void* userp;: custom pointer used for HTTPPOST_CALLBACK posts

enum int HTTPPOST_FILENAME;

specified content is a file name

enum int HTTPPOST_READFILE;

specified content is a file name

enum int HTTPPOST_PTRNAME;

name is only stored pointer do not free in formfree

enum int HTTPPOST_PTRCONTENTS;

contents is only stored pointer do not free in formfree

enum int HTTPPOST_BUFFER;

upload file from buffer

enum int HTTPPOST_PTRBUFFER;

upload file from pointer contents

enum int HTTPPOST_CALLBACK;

upload file contents by using the regular read callback to get the data and pass the given pointer as custom pointer

alias curl_progress_callback = int function(void* clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow);

enum int CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE;

Tests have proven that 20K is a very bad buffer size for uploads on Windows, while 16K for some odd reason performed a lot better. We do the ifndef check to allow this value to easier be changed at build time for those who feel adventurous. The practical minimum is about 400 bytes since libcurl uses a buffer of this size as a scratch area (unrelated to network send operations).

enum int CURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER;

The only reason to have a max limit for this is to avoid the risk of a bad server feeding libcurl with a never-ending header that will cause reallocs infinitely

enum int CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE;

This is a magic return code for the write callback that, when returned, will signal libcurl to pause receiving on the current transfer.

alias curl_write_callback = ulong function(char* buffer, ulong size, ulong nitems, void* outstream);

enum CurlFileType: int;

enumeration of file types

file
directory
symlink
device_block
device_char
namedpipe
socket
door
unknown: is possible only on Sun Solaris now

alias curlfiletype = int;

enum CurlFInfoFlagKnown: int;

filename
filetype
time
perm
uid
gid
size
hlinkcount

struct _N2;

Content of this structure depends on information which is known and is achievable (e.g. by FTP LIST parsing). Please see the url_easy_setopt(3) man page for callbacks returning this structure -- some fields are mandatory, some others are optional. The FLAG field has special meaning.

If some of these fields is not NULL, it is a pointer to b_data.

char* time;
char* perm;
char* user;
char* group;
char* target;: pointer to the target filename of a symlink

struct curl_fileinfo;

char* filename;
curlfiletype filetype;
time_t time;
uint perm;
int uid;
int gid;
curl_off_t size;
c_long hardlinks;
_N2 strings;
uint flags;
char* b_data;
size_t b_size;
size_t b_used;

enum CurlChunkBgnFunc: int;

return codes for CURLOPT_CHUNK_BGN_FUNCTION

ok
fail: tell the lib to end the task
skip: skip this chunk over

alias curl_chunk_bgn_callback = long function(const(void)* transfer_info, void* ptr, int remains);

if splitting of data transfer is enabled, this callback is called before download of an individual chunk started. Note that parameter "remains" works only for FTP wildcard downloading (for now), otherwise is not used

enum CurlChunkEndFunc: int;

return codes for CURLOPT_CHUNK_END_FUNCTION

ok
fail

alias curl_chunk_end_callback = long function(void* ptr);

If splitting of data transfer is enabled this callback is called after download of an individual chunk finished. Note! After this callback was set then it have to be called FOR ALL chunks. Even if downloading of this chunk was skipped in CHUNK_BGN_FUNC. This is the reason why we don't need "transfer_info" parameter in this callback and we are not interested in "remains" parameter too.

enum CurlFnMAtchFunc: int;

return codes for FNMATCHFUNCTION

match
nomatch
fail

alias curl_fnmatch_callback = int function(void* ptr, const(char*) pattern, const(char*) string);

callback type for wildcard downloading pattern matching. If the string matches the pattern, return CURL_FNMATCHFUNC_MATCH value, etc.

enum CurlSeekPos: int;

seek whence...

set
current
end

enum CurlSeek: int;

These are the return codes for the seek callbacks

ok
fail: fail the entire transfer
cantseek: tell libcurl seeking can't be done, so libcurl might try other means instead

alias curl_seek_callback = int function(void* instream, long offset, int origin);

enum CurlReadFunc: int;

abort: This is a return code for the read callback that, when returned, will signal libcurl to immediately abort the current transfer.
pause: This is a return code for the read callback that, when returned, will const signal libcurl to pause sending data on the current transfer.

alias curl_read_callback = ulong function(char* buffer, ulong size, ulong nitems, void* instream);

enum CurlSockType: int;

ipcxn: socket created for a specific IP connection
last: never use

alias curlsocktype = int;

alias curl_sockopt_callback = int function(void* clientp, socket_t curlfd, int purpose);

struct curl_sockaddr;

addrlen was a socklen_t type before 7.18.0 but it turned really ugly and painful on the systems that lack this type

int family;
int socktype;
int protocol;
uint addrlen;: addrlen was a socklen_t type before 7.18.0 but it turned really ugly and painful on the systems that lack this type
sockaddr addr;

alias curl_opensocket_callback = socket_t function(void* clientp, int purpose, curl_sockaddr* address);

enum CurlIoError: int;

ok: I/O operation successful
unknowncmd: command was unknown to callback
failrestart: failed to restart the read
last: never use

alias curlioerr = int;

enum CurlIoCmd: int;

nop: command was unknown to callback
restartread: failed to restart the read
last: never use

alias curliocmd = int;

alias curl_ioctl_callback = int function(void* handle, int cmd, void* clientp);

alias curl_malloc_callback = void* function(ulong size);

alias curl_free_callback = void function(void* ptr);

alias curl_realloc_callback = void* function(void* ptr, ulong size);

alias curl_strdup_callback = char* function(const(char*) str);

alias curl_calloc_callback = void* function(ulong nmemb, ulong size);

The following typedef's are signatures of malloc, free, realloc, strdup and calloc respectively. Function pointers of these types can be passed to the curl_global_init_mem() function to set user defined memory management callback routines.

enum CurlCallbackInfo: int;

the kind of data that is passed to information_callback

text
header_in
header_out
data_in
data_out
ssl_data_in
ssl_data_out
end

alias curl_infotype = int;

alias curl_debug_callback = int function(void* handle, int type, char* data, ulong size, void* userptr);

enum CurlError: int;

All possible error codes from all sorts of curl functions. Future versions may return other values, stay prepared.

Always add new return codes last. Never *EVER* remove any. The return codes must remain the same!

ok

unsupported_protocol

failed_init

url_malformat

not_built_in

4 - [was obsoleted in August 2007 for 7.17.0, reused in April 2011 for 7.21.5]

couldnt_resolve_proxy

couldnt_resolve_host

couldnt_connect

ftp_weird_server_reply

remote_access_denied

9 a service was denied by the server due to lack of access - when login fails this is not returned.

obsolete10

10 - NOT USED

ftp_weird_pass_reply

obsolete12

12 - NOT USED

ftp_weird_pasv_reply

ftp_weird_227_format

ftp_cant_get_host

obsolete16

16 - NOT USED

ftp_couldnt_set_type

partial_file

ftp_couldnt_retr_file

obsolete20

20 - NOT USED

quote_error

21 - quote command failure

http_returned_error

write_error

obsolete24

24 - NOT USED

upload_failed

25 - failed upload "command"

read_error

26 - couldn't open/read from file

out_of_memory

operation_timedout

Note: CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY may sometimes indicate a conversion error instead of a memory allocation error if CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS is defined

28 - the timeout time was reached

obsolete29

29 - NOT USED

ftp_port_failed

30 - FTP PORT operation failed

ftp_couldnt_use_rest

31 - the REST command failed

obsolete32

32 - NOT USED

range_error

33 - RANGE "command" didn't work

http_post_error

ssl_connect_error

35 - wrong when connecting with SSL

bad_download_resume

36 - couldn't resume download

file_couldnt_read_file

ldap_cannot_bind

ldap_search_failed

obsolete40

40 - NOT USED

function_not_found

aborted_by_callback

bad_function_argument

obsolete44

44 - NOT USED

interface_failed

45 - CURLOPT_INTERFACE failed

obsolete46

46 - NOT USED

too_many_redirects

47 - catch endless re-direct loops

unknown_option

48 - User specified an unknown option

telnet_option_syntax

49 - Malformed telnet option

obsolete50

50 - NOT USED

peer_failed_verification

51 - peer's certificate or fingerprint wasn't verified fine

got_nothing

52 - when this is a specific error

ssl_engine_notfound

53 - SSL crypto engine not found

ssl_engine_setfailed

54 - can not set SSL crypto engine as default

send_error

55 - failed sending network data

recv_error

56 - failure in receiving network data

obsolete57

57 - NOT IN USE

ssl_certproblem

58 - problem with the local certificate

ssl_cipher

59 - couldn't use specified cipher

ssl_cacert

60 - problem with the CA cert (path?)

bad_content_encoding

61 - Unrecognized transfer encoding

ldap_invalid_url

62 - Invalid LDAP URL

filesize_exceeded

63 - Maximum file size exceeded

use_ssl_failed

64 - Requested FTP SSL level failed

send_fail_rewind

65 - Sending the data requires a rewind that failed

ssl_engine_initfailed

66 - failed to initialise ENGINE

login_denied

67 - user, password or similar was not accepted and we failed to login

tftp_notfound

68 - file not found on server

tftp_perm

69 - permission problem on server

remote_disk_full

70 - out of disk space on server

tftp_illegal

71 - Illegal TFTP operation

tftp_unknownid

72 - Unknown transfer ID

remote_file_exists

73 - File already exists

tftp_nosuchuser

74 - No such user

conv_failed

75 - conversion failed

conv_reqd

76 - caller must register conversion callbacks using curl_easy_setopt options CURLOPT_CONV_FROM_NETWORK_FUNCTION, CURLOPT_CONV_TO_NETWORK_FUNCTION, and CURLOPT_CONV_FROM_UTF8_FUNCTION

ssl_cacert_badfile

77 - could not load CACERT file, missing or wrong format

remote_file_not_found

78 - remote file not found

ssh

79 - error from the SSH layer, somewhat generic so the error message will be of interest when this has happened

ssl_shutdown_failed

80 - Failed to shut down the SSL connection

again

81 - socket is not ready for send/recv, wait till it's ready and try again (Added in 7.18.2)

ssl_crl_badfile

82 - could not load CRL file, missing or wrong format (Added in 7.19.0)

ssl_issuer_error

83 - Issuer check failed. (Added in 7.19.0)

ftp_pret_failed

84 - a PRET command failed

rtsp_cseq_error

85 - mismatch of RTSP CSeq numbers

rtsp_session_error

86 - mismatch of RTSP Session Identifiers

ftp_bad_file_list

87 - unable to parse FTP file list

chunk_failed

88 - chunk callback reported error

curl_last

never use!

alias CURLcode = int;

alias curl_conv_callback = int function(char* buffer, ulong length);

This prototype applies to all conversion callbacks

alias curl_ssl_ctx_callback = int function(void* curl, void* ssl_ctx, void* userptr);

actually an OpenSSL SSL_CTX

enum CurlProxy: int;

http: added in 7.10, new in 7.19.4 default is to use CONNECT HTTP/1.1
http_1_0: added in 7.19.4, force to use CONNECT HTTP/1.0
socks4: support added in 7.15.2, enum existed already in 7.10
socks5: added in 7.10
socks4a: added in 7.18.0
socks5_hostname: Use the SOCKS5 protocol but pass along the host name rather than the IP address. added in 7.18.0

alias curl_proxytype = int;

enum CurlAuth: long;

basic: Basic (default)
digest: Digest
gssnegotiate: GSS-Negotiate
ntlm: NTLM
digest_ie: Digest with IE flavour
only: used together with a single other type to force no auth or just that single type
any: all fine types set
anysafe

enum CurlSshAuth: int;

any: all types supported by the server
none: none allowed, silly but complete
publickey: public/private key files
password: password
host: host key files
keyboard: keyboard interactive

enum int CURL_ERROR_SIZE;

enum CurlKHType: int;

points to a zero-terminated string encoded with base64 if len is zero, otherwise to the "raw" data

unknown
rsa1
rsa
dss

struct curl_khkey;

const(char)* key;: points to a zero-terminated string encoded with base64 if len is zero, otherwise to the "raw" data
size_t len;
CurlKHType keytype;

enum CurlKHStat: int;

this is the set of return values expected from the curl_sshkeycallback callback

fine_add_to_file
fine
reject: reject the connection, return an error
defer: do not accept it, but we can't answer right now so this causes a CURLE_DEFER error but otherwise the connection will be left intact etc
last: not for use, only a marker for last-in-list

enum CurlKHMatch: int;

this is the set of status codes pass in to the callback

ok: match
mismatch: host found, key mismatch!
missing: no matching host/key found
last: not for use, only a marker for last-in-list

alias curl_sshkeycallback = int function(void* easy, const(curl_khkey)* knownkey, const(curl_khkey)* foundkey, CurlKHMatch m, void* clientp);

enum CurlUseSSL: int;

parameter for the CURLOPT_USE_SSL option

none: do not attempt to use SSL
tryssl: try using SSL, proceed anyway otherwise
control: SSL for the control connection or fail
all: SSL for all communication or fail
last: not an option, never use

alias curl_usessl = int;

enum CurlFtpSSL: int;

parameter for the CURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC option

ccc_none: do not send CCC
ccc_passive: Let the server initiate the shutdown
ccc_active: Initiate the shutdown
ccc_last: not an option, never use

alias curl_ftpccc = int;

enum CurlFtpAuth: int;

parameter for the CURLOPT_FTPSSLAUTH option

defaultauth: let libcurl decide
ssl: use "AUTH SSL"
tls: use "AUTH TLS"
last: not an option, never use

alias curl_ftpauth = int;

enum CurlFtp: int;

parameter for the CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS option

create_dir_none: do NOT create missing dirs!
create_dir: (FTP/SFTP) if CWD fails, try MKD and then CWD again if MKD succeeded, for SFTP this does similar magic
create_dir_retry: (FTP only) if CWD fails, try MKD and then CWD again even if MKD failed!
create_dir_last: not an option, never use

alias curl_ftpcreatedir = int;

enum CurlFtpMethod: int;

parameter for the CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD option

defaultmethod: let libcurl pick
multicwd: single CWD operation for each path part
nocwd: no CWD at all
singlecwd: one CWD to full dir, then work on file
last: not an option, never use

alias curl_ftpmethod = int;

enum CurlProto: int;

CURLPROTO_ defines are for the CURLOPT_*PROTOCOLS options

http
https
ftp
ftps
scp
sftp
telnet
ldap
ldaps
dict
file
tftp
imap
imaps
pop3
pop3s
smtp
smtps
rtsp
rtmp
rtmpt
rtmpe
rtmpte
rtmps
rtmpts
gopher
all: enable everything

enum int CURLOPTTYPE_LONG;

enum int CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT;

enum int CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT;

enum int CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T;

long may be 32 or 64 bits, but we should never depend on anything else but 32

alias LONG = CURLOPTTYPE_LONG;

alias OBJECTPOINT = CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT;

alias FUNCTIONPOINT = CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT;

alias OFF_T = CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T;

name is uppercase CURLOPT_<name>, type is one of the defined CURLOPTTYPE_<type> number is unique identifier

The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it.

enum CurlOption: int;

file

This is the FILE * or void * the regular output should be written to.

url

The full URL to get/put

port

Port number to connect to, if other than default.

proxy

Name of proxy to use.

userpwd

"name:password" to use when fetching.

proxyuserpwd

"name:password" to use with proxy.

range

Range to get, specified as an ASCII string.

infile

not used

Specified file stream to upload from (use as input):

errorbuffer

Buffer to receive error messages in, must be at least CURL_ERROR_SIZE bytes big. If this is not used, error messages go to stderr instead:

writefunction

Function that will be called to store the output (instead of fwrite). The parameters will use fwrite() syntax, make sure to follow them.

readfunction

Function that will be called to read the input (instead of fread). The parameters will use fread() syntax, make sure to follow them.

timeout

Time-out the read operation after this amount of seconds

infilesize

If the CURLOPT_INFILE is used, this can be used to inform libcurl about how large the file being sent really is. That allows better error checking and better verifies that the upload was successful. -1 means unknown size.

For large file support, there is also a LARGE version of the key which takes an off_t type, allowing platforms with larger off_t sizes to handle larger files. See below for INFILESIZE_LARGE.

postfields

POST static input fields.

referer

Set the referrer page (needed by some CGIs)

ftpport

Set the FTP PORT string (interface name, named or numerical IP address) Use i.e '-' to use default address.

useragent

Set the User-Agent string (examined by some CGIs)

low_speed_limit

If the download receives less than "low speed limit" bytes/second during "low speed time" seconds, the operations is aborted. You could i.e if you have a pretty high speed connection, abort if it is less than 2000 bytes/sec during 20 seconds.

Set the "low speed limit"

low_speed_time

Set the "low speed time"

resume_from

Set the continuation offset.

Note there is also a LARGE version of this key which uses off_t types, allowing for large file offsets on platforms which use larger-than-32-bit off_t's. Look below for RESUME_FROM_LARGE.

cookie

Set cookie in request:

httpheader

This points to a linked list of headers, struct curl_slist kind

httppost

This points to a linked list of post entries, struct curl_httppost

sslcert

name of the file keeping your private SSL-certificate

keypasswd

password for the SSL or SSH private key

crlf

send TYPE parameter?

quote

send linked-list of QUOTE commands

writeheader

send FILE * or void * to store headers to, if you use a callback it is simply passed to the callback unmodified

cookiefile

point to a file to read the initial cookies from, also enables "cookie awareness"

sslversion

What version to specifically try to use. See CURL_SSLVERSION defines below.

timecondition

What kind of HTTP time condition to use, see defines

timevalue

Time to use with the above condition. Specified in number of seconds since 1 Jan 1970

customrequest

Custom request, for customizing the get command like

HTTP: DELETE, TRACE and others

FTP: to use a different list command

stderr

HTTP request, for odd commands like DELETE, TRACE and others

postquote

send linked-list of post-transfer QUOTE commands

writeinfo

Pass a pointer to string of the output using full variable-replacement as described elsewhere.

verbose

talk a lot

header

throw the header out too

noprogress

shut off the progress meter

nobody

use HEAD to get http document

failonerror

no output on http error codes >= 300

upload

this is an upload

post

HTTP POST method

dirlistonly

return bare names when listing directories

append

Append instead of overwrite on upload!

netrc

Specify whether to read the user+password from the .netrc or the URL. This must be one of the CURL_NETRC_* enums below.

followlocation

use Location: Luke!

transfertext

transfer data in text/ASCII format

put

HTTP PUT

progressfunction

Function that will be called instead of the internal progress display function. This function should be defined as the curl_progress_callback prototype defines.

progressdata

Data passed to the progress callback

autoreferer

We want the referrer field set automatically when following locations

proxyport

Port of the proxy, can be set in the proxy string as well with: "[host]:[port]"

postfieldsize

size of the POST input data, if strlen() is not good to use

httpproxytunnel

tunnel non-http operations through a HTTP proxy

intrface

Set the interface string to use as outgoing network interface

krblevel

Set the krb4/5 security level, this also enables krb4/5 awareness. This is a string, 'clear', 'safe', 'confidential' or 'private'. If the string is set but doesn't match one of these, 'private' will be used.

ssl_verifypeer

Set if we should verify the peer in ssl handshake, set 1 to verify.

cainfo

The CApath or CAfile used to validate the peer certificate this option is used only if SSL_VERIFYPEER is true

maxredirs

Maximum number of http redirects to follow

filetime

Pass a long set to 1 to get the date of the requested document (if possible)! Pass a zero to shut it off.

telnetoptions

This points to a linked list of telnet options

maxconnects

Max amount of cached alive connections

closepolicy

What policy to use when closing connections when the cache is filled up

fresh_connect

Set to explicitly use a new connection for the upcoming transfer. Do not use this unless you're absolutely sure of this, as it makes the operation slower and is less friendly for the network.

forbid_reuse

Set to explicitly forbid the upcoming transfer's connection to be re-used when done. Do not use this unless you're absolutely sure of this, as it makes the operation slower and is less friendly for the network.

random_file

Set to a file name that contains random data for libcurl to use to seed the random engine when doing SSL connects.

egdsocket

Set to the Entropy Gathering Daemon socket pathname

connecttimeout

Time-out connect operations after this amount of seconds, if connects are OK within this time, then fine... This only aborts the connect phase. [Only works on unix-style/SIGALRM operating systems]

headerfunction

Function that will be called to store headers (instead of fwrite). The parameters will use fwrite() syntax, make sure to follow them.

httpget

Set this to force the HTTP request to get back to GET. Only really usable if POST, PUT or a custom request have been used first.

ssl_verifyhost

Set if we should verify the Common name from the peer certificate in ssl handshake, set 1 to check existence, 2 to ensure that it matches the provided hostname.

cookiejar

Specify which file name to write all known cookies in after completed operation. Set file name to "-" (dash) to make it go to stdout.

ssl_cipher_list

Specify which SSL ciphers to use

http_version

Specify which HTTP version to use! This must be set to one of the CURL_HTTP_VERSION* enums set below.

ftp_use_epsv

Specifically switch on or off the FTP engine's use of the EPSV command. By default, that one will always be attempted before the more traditional PASV command.

sslcerttype

type of the file keeping your SSL-certificate ("DER", "PEM", "ENG")

sslkey

name of the file keeping your private SSL-key

sslkeytype

type of the file keeping your private SSL-key ("DER", "PEM", "ENG")

sslengine

crypto engine for the SSL-sub system

sslengine_default

set the crypto engine for the SSL-sub system as default the param has no meaning...

dns_use_global_cache

Non-zero value means to use the global dns cache

dns_cache_timeout

DNS cache timeout

prequote

send linked-list of pre-transfer QUOTE commands

debugfunction

set the debug function

debugdata

set the data for the debug function

cookiesession

mark this as start of a cookie session

capath

The CApath directory used to validate the peer certificate this option is used only if SSL_VERIFYPEER is true

buffersize

Instruct libcurl to use a smaller receive buffer

nosignal

Instruct libcurl to not use any signal/alarm handlers, even when using timeouts. This option is useful for multi-threaded applications. See libcurl-the-guide for more background information.

share

Provide a CURLShare for mutexing non-ts data

proxytype

indicates type of proxy. accepted values are CURLPROXY_HTTP (default), CURLPROXY_SOCKS4, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A and CURLPROXY_SOCKS5.

encoding

Set the Accept-Encoding string. Use this to tell a server you would like the response to be compressed.

private_opt

Set pointer to private data

http200aliases

Set aliases for HTTP 200 in the HTTP Response header

unrestricted_auth

Continue to send authentication (user+password) when following locations, even when hostname changed. This can potentially send off the name and password to whatever host the server decides.

ftp_use_eprt

Specifically switch on or off the FTP engine's use of the EPRT command ( it also disables the LPRT attempt). By default, those ones will always be attempted before the good old traditional PORT command.

httpauth

Set this to a bitmask value to enable the particular authentications methods you like. Use this in combination with CURLOPT_USERPWD. Note that setting multiple bits may cause extra network round-trips.

ssl_ctx_function

Set the ssl context callback function, currently only for OpenSSL ssl_ctx in second argument. The function must be matching the curl_ssl_ctx_callback proto.

ssl_ctx_data

Set the userdata for the ssl context callback function's third argument

ftp_create_missing_dirs

FTP Option that causes missing dirs to be created on the remote server. In 7.19.4 we introduced the convenience enums for this option using the CURLFTP_CREATE_DIR prefix.

proxyauth

Set this to a bitmask value to enable the particular authentications methods you like. Use this in combination with CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD. Note that setting multiple bits may cause extra network round-trips.

ftp_response_timeout

FTP option that changes the timeout, in seconds, associated with getting a response. This is different from transfer timeout time and essentially places a demand on the FTP server to acknowledge commands in a timely manner.

ipresolve

Set this option to one of the CURL_IPRESOLVE_* defines (see below) to tell libcurl to resolve names to those IP versions only. This only has affect on systems with support for more than one, i.e IPv4 and_ IPv6.

maxfilesize

Set this option to limit the size of a file that will be downloaded from an HTTP or FTP server.

Note there is also LARGE version which adds large file support for platforms which have larger off_t sizes. See MAXFILESIZE_LARGE below.

infilesize_large

See the comment for INFILESIZE above, but in short, specifies the size of the file being uploaded. -1 means unknown.

resume_from_large

Sets the continuation offset. There is also a LONG version of this; look above for RESUME_FROM.

maxfilesize_large

Sets the maximum size of data that will be downloaded from an HTTP or FTP server. See MAXFILESIZE above for the LONG version.

netrc_file

Set this option to the file name of your .netrc file you want libcurl to parse (using the CURLOPT_NETRC option). If not set, libcurl will do a poor attempt to find the user's home directory and check for a .netrc file in there.

use_ssl

Enable SSL/TLS for FTP, pick one of: CURLFTPSSL_TRY - try using SSL, proceed anyway otherwise CURLFTPSSL_CONTROL - SSL for the control connection or fail CURLFTPSSL_ALL - SSL for all communication or fail

postfieldsize_large

The LARGE version of the standard POSTFIELDSIZE option

tcp_nodelay

Enable/disable the TCP Nagle algorithm

ftpsslauth

When FTP over SSL/TLS is selected (with CURLOPT_USE_SSL), this option can be used to change libcurl's default action which is to first try "AUTH SSL" and then "AUTH TLS" in this order, and proceed when a OK response has been received.

Available parameters are: CURLFTPAUTH_DEFAULT - let libcurl decide CURLFTPAUTH_SSL - try "AUTH SSL" first, then TLS CURLFTPAUTH_TLS - try "AUTH TLS" first, then SSL

ioctlfunction

ioctldata

ftp_account

zero terminated string for pass on to the FTP server when asked for "account" info

cookielist

feed cookies into cookie engine

ignore_content_length

ignore Content-Length

ftp_skip_pasv_ip

Set to non-zero to skip the IP address received in a 227 PASV FTP server response. Typically used for FTP-SSL purposes but is not restricted to that. libcurl will then instead use the same IP address it used for the control connection.

ftp_filemethod

Select "file method" to use when doing FTP, see the curl_ftpmethod above.

localport

Local port number to bind the socket to

localportrange

Number of ports to try, including the first one set with LOCALPORT. Thus, setting it to 1 will make no additional attempts but the first.

connect_only

no transfer, set up connection and let application use the socket by extracting it with CURLINFO_LASTSOCKET

conv_from_network_function

Function that will be called to convert from the network encoding (instead of using the iconv calls in libcurl)

conv_to_network_function

Function that will be called to convert to the network encoding (instead of using the iconv calls in libcurl)

conv_from_utf8_function

Function that will be called to convert from UTF8 (instead of using the iconv calls in libcurl) Note that this is used only for SSL certificate processing

max_send_speed_large

max_recv_speed_large

If the connection proceeds too quickly then need to slow it down

limit-rate: maximum number of bytes per second to send or receive

ftp_alternative_to_user

Pointer to command string to send if USER/PASS fails.

sockoptfunction

callback function for setting socket options

ssl_sessionid_cache

set to 0 to disable session ID re-use for this transfer, default is enabled (== 1)

ssh_auth_types

allowed SSH authentication methods

ssh_public_keyfile

Used by scp/sftp to do public/private key authentication

ftp_ssl_ccc

Send CCC (Clear Command Channel) after authentication

timeout_ms

connecttimeout_ms

Same as TIMEOUT and CONNECTTIMEOUT, but with ms resolution

http_transfer_decoding

http_content_decoding

set to zero to disable the libcurl's decoding and thus pass the raw body data to the application even when it is encoded/compressed

new_file_perms

new_directory_perms

Permission used when creating new files and directories on the remote server for protocols that support it, SFTP/SCP/FILE

postredir

Set the behaviour of POST when redirecting. Values must be set to one of CURL_REDIR* defines below. This used to be called CURLOPT_POST301

ssh_host_public_key_md5

used by scp/sftp to verify the host's public key

opensocketfunction

opensocketdata

Callback function for opening socket (instead of socket(2)). Optionally, callback is able change the address or refuse to connect returning CURL_SOCKET_BAD. The callback should have type curl_opensocket_callback

copypostfields

POST volatile input fields.

proxy_transfer_mode

set transfer mode (;type=<a|i>) when doing FTP via an HTTP proxy

seekfunction

seekdata

Callback function for seeking in the input stream

crlfile

CRL file

issuercert

Issuer certificate

address_scope

(IPv6) Address scope

certinfo

Collect certificate chain info and allow it to get retrievable with CURLINFO_CERTINFO after the transfer is complete. (Unfortunately) only working with OpenSSL-powered builds.

username

password

"name" and "pwd" to use when fetching.

proxyusername

proxypassword

"name" and "pwd" to use with Proxy when fetching.

noproxy

Comma separated list of hostnames defining no-proxy zones. These should match both hostnames directly, and hostnames within a domain. For example, local.com will match local.com and www.local.com, but NOT notlocal.com or www.notlocal.com. For compatibility with other implementations of this, .local.com will be considered to be the same as local.com. A single * is the only valid wildcard, and effectively disables the use of proxy.

tftp_blksize

block size for TFTP transfers

socks5_gssapi_service

Socks Service

socks5_gssapi_nec

Socks Service

protocols

set the bitmask for the protocols that are allowed to be used for the transfer, which thus helps the app which takes URLs from users or other external inputs and want to restrict what protocol(s) to deal with. Defaults to CURLPROTO_ALL.

redir_protocols

set the bitmask for the protocols that libcurl is allowed to follow to, as a subset of the CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS ones. That means the protocol needs to be set in both bitmasks to be allowed to get redirected to. Defaults to all protocols except FILE and SCP.

ssh_knownhosts

set the SSH knownhost file name to use

ssh_keyfunction

set the SSH host key callback, must point to a curl_sshkeycallback function

ssh_keydata

set the SSH host key callback custom pointer

mail_from

set the SMTP mail originator

mail_rcpt

set the SMTP mail receiver(s)

ftp_use_pret

FTP: send PRET before PASV

rtsp_request

RTSP request method (OPTIONS, SETUP, PLAY, etc...)

rtsp_session_id

The RTSP session identifier

rtsp_stream_uri

The RTSP stream URI

rtsp_transport

The Transport: header to use in RTSP requests

rtsp_client_cseq

Manually initialize the client RTSP CSeq for this handle

rtsp_server_cseq

Manually initialize the server RTSP CSeq for this handle

interleavedata

The stream to pass to INTERLEAVEFUNCTION.

interleavefunction

Let the application define a custom write method for RTP data

wildcardmatch

Turn on wildcard matching

chunk_bgn_function

Directory matching callback called before downloading of an individual file (chunk) started

chunk_end_function

Directory matching callback called after the file (chunk) was downloaded, or skipped

fnmatch_function

Change match (fnmatch-like) callback for wildcard matching

chunk_data

Let the application define custom chunk data pointer

fnmatch_data

FNMATCH_FUNCTION user pointer

resolve

send linked-list of name:port:address sets

tlsauth_username

Set a username for authenticated TLS

tlsauth_password

Set a password for authenticated TLS

tlsauth_type

Set authentication type for authenticated TLS

lastentry

the last unused

writedata

readdata

headerdata

rtspheader

convenient alias

alias CURLoption = int;

enum CurlOption CURLOPT_SERVER_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT;

enum CurlIpResolve: int;

Below here follows defines for the CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE option. If a host name resolves addresses using more than one IP protocol version, this option might be handy to force libcurl to use a specific IP version.

whatever: default, resolves addresses to all IP versions that your system allows
v4: resolve to ipv4 addresses
v6: resolve to ipv6 addresses

enum CurlOption CURLOPT_WRITEDATA;

enum CurlOption CURLOPT_READDATA;

enum CurlOption CURLOPT_HEADERDATA;

enum CurlOption CURLOPT_RTSPHEADER;

three convenient "aliases" that follow the name scheme better

enum CurlHttpVersion: int;

These enums are for use with the CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION option.

none: setting this means we don't care, and that we'd like the library to choose the best possible for us!
v1_0: please use HTTP 1.0 in the request
v1_1: please use HTTP 1.1 in the request
last: *ILLEGAL* http version

enum CurlRtspReq: int;

Public API enums for RTSP requests

none
options
describe
announce
setup
play
pause
teardown
get_parameter
set_parameter
record
receive
last

enum CurlNetRcOption: int;

These enums are for use with the CURLOPT_NETRC option.

ignored: The .netrc will never be read. This is the default.
optional: A user:password in the URL will be preferred to one in the .netrc.
required: A user:password in the URL will be ignored. Unless one is set programmatically, the .netrc will be queried.
last

enum CurlSslVersion: int;

default_version
tlsv1
sslv2
sslv3
last: never use

enum CurlTlsAuth: int;

none
srp
last: never use

enum CurlRedir: int;

symbols to use with CURLOPT_POSTREDIR. CURL_REDIR_POST_301 and CURL_REDIR_POST_302 can be bitwise ORed so that CURL_REDIR_POST_301 | CURL_REDIR_POST_302 == CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL

get_all
post_301
post_302
post_all

enum CurlTimeCond: int;

none
ifmodsince
ifunmodsince
lastmod
last

alias curl_TimeCond = int;

int curl_strequal(in const(char)* s1, in const(char)* s2);

curl_strequal() and curl_strnequal() are subject for removal in a future libcurl, see lib/README.curlx for details

int curl_strnequal(in const(char)* s1, in const(char)* s2, size_t n);

ditto

curl_strequal() and curl_strnequal() are subject for removal in a future libcurl, see lib/README.curlx for details

struct curl_forms;

structure to be used as parameter for CURLFORM_ARRAY

CURLformoption option;
const(char)* value;

enum CurlFormAdd: int;

Use this for multipart formpost building

Returns code for curl_formadd()

Returns:

CURL_FORMADD_OK on success
CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY if the FormInfo allocation fails
CURL_FORMADD_OPTION_TWICE if one option is given twice for one Form
CURL_FORMADD_NULL if a null pointer was given for a char
CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY if the allocation of a FormInfo struct failed
CURL_FORMADD_UNKNOWN_OPTION if an unknown option was used
CURL_FORMADD_INCOMPLETE if the some FormInfo is not complete (or error)
CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY if a curl_httppost struct cannot be allocated
CURL_FORMADD_MEMORY if some allocation for string copying failed.
CURL_FORMADD_ILLEGAL_ARRAY if an illegal option is used in an array

ok: first, no error
memory
option_twice
null_ptr
unknown_option
incomplete
illegal_array
disabled: libcurl was built with this disabled
last

alias CURLFORMcode = int;

CURLFORMcode curl_formadd(curl_httppost** httppost, curl_httppost** last_post, ...);

Name: curl_formadd()

Description: Pretty advanced function for building multi-part formposts. Each invoke adds one part that together construct a full post. Then use CURLOPT_HTTPPOST to send it off to libcurl.

alias curl_formget_callback = extern (C) ulong function(void* arg, const(char*) buf, ulong len);

callback function for curl_formget() The void *arg pointer will be the one passed as second argument to curl_formget(). The character buffer passed to it must not be freed. Should return the buffer length passed to it as the argument "len" on success.

int curl_formget(curl_httppost* form, void* arg, curl_formget_callback append);

Name: curl_formget()

Description: Serialize a curl_httppost struct built with curl_formadd(). Accepts a void pointer as second argument which will be passed to the curl_formget_callback function. Returns 0 on success.

void curl_formfree(curl_httppost* form);

Name: curl_formfree()

Description: Free a multipart formpost previously built with curl_formadd().

char* curl_getenv(in const(char)* variable);

Name: curl_getenv()

Description: Returns a malloc()'ed string that MUST be curl_free()ed after usage is complete. DEPRECATED - see lib/README.curlx

char* curl_version();

Name: curl_version()

Description: Returns a static ascii string of the libcurl version.

char* curl_easy_escape(CURL* handle, in const(char)* string, int length);

Name: curl_easy_escape()

Description: Escapes URL strings (converts all letters consider illegal in URLs to their %XX versions). This function returns a new allocated string or NULL if an error occurred.

char* curl_escape(in const(char)* string, int length);

the previous version:

char* curl_easy_unescape(CURL* handle, in const(char)* string, int length, int* outlength);

Name: curl_easy_unescape()

Description: Unescapes URL encoding in strings (converts all %XX codes to their 8bit versions). This function returns a new allocated string or NULL if an error occurred. Conversion Note: On non-ASCII platforms the ASCII %XX codes are converted into the host encoding.

char* curl_unescape(in const(char)* string, int length);

the previous version

void curl_free(void* p);

Name: curl_free()

Description: Provided for de-allocation in the same translation unit that did the allocation. Added in libcurl 7.10

CURLcode curl_global_init(c_long flags);

Name: curl_global_init()

Description: curl_global_init() should be invoked exactly once for each application that uses libcurl and before any call of other libcurl functions.

This function is not thread-safe!

CURLcode curl_global_init_mem(c_long flags, curl_malloc_callback m, curl_free_callback f, curl_realloc_callback r, curl_strdup_callback s, curl_calloc_callback c);

Name: curl_global_init_mem()

Description: curl_global_init() or curl_global_init_mem() should be invoked exactly once for each application that uses libcurl. This function can be used to initialize libcurl and set user defined memory management callback functions. Users can implement memory management routines to check for memory leaks, check for mis-use of the curl library etc. User registered callback routines with be invoked by this library instead of the system memory management routines like malloc, free etc.

void curl_global_cleanup();

Name: curl_global_cleanup()

Description: curl_global_cleanup() should be invoked exactly once for each application that uses libcurl

struct curl_slist;