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CSS.escape

This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

The CSS.escape() static method returns a DOMString containing the escaped string passed as parameter, mostly for use as part of a CSS selector.

Syntax

escapedStr = CSS.escape(str);

Parameters

str
The DOMString to be escaped.

Examples

Basic results

CSS.escape(".foo#bar")        // "\.foo\#bar"
CSS.escape("()[]{}")          // "\(\)\[\]\{\}"
CSS.escape('--a')             // "--a"
CSS.escape(0)                 // "\30 ", the Unicode code point of '0' is 30
CSS.escape('\0')              // "\ufffd", the Unicode REPLACEMENT CHARACTER

In context uses

To escape a string for use as part of a selector, the escape() method can be used:

var element = document.querySelector('#' + CSS.escape(id) + ' > img');

The escape() method can also be used for escaping strings, although it escapes characters that don't strictly need to be escaped:

var element = document.querySelector('a[href="#' + CSS.escape(fragment) + '"]');

Specification

Specification Status Comment
CSS Object Model (CSSOM)
The definition of 'CSS.escape()' in that specification.
Working Draft Initial definition

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support 46 ? 31 No No No
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support ? No ? 31 No No ?

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CSS/escape