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VRDisplayCapabilities

This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

The VRDisplayCapabilities interface of the WebVR API describes the capabilities of a VRDisplay — its features can be used to perform VR device capability tests, for example can it return position information.

This interface is accessible through the VRDisplay.capabilities property.

Properties

VRDisplayCapabilities.canPresent Read only
Returns a Boolean stating whether the VR display is capable of presenting content (e.g. through an HMD).
VRDisplayCapabilities.hasExternalDisplay Read only
Returns a Boolean stating whether the VR display is separate from the device's primary display.
VRDisplayCapabilities.hasOrientation Read only
Returns a Boolean stating whether the VR display can track and return orientation information.
VRDisplayCapabilities.hasPosition Read only
Returns a Boolean stating whether the VR display can track and return position information.
VRDisplayCapabilities.maxLayers Read only
Returns a number indicating the maximum number of VRLayers that the VR display can present at once (e.g. the maximum length of the array that VRDisplay.requestPresent() can accept.)

Examples

function reportDisplays() {
  navigator.getVRDisplays().then(function(displays) {
    for(var i = 0; i < displays.length; i++) {
      var cap = displays[i].capabilities;
      // cap is a VRDisplayCapabilities object
      var listItem = document.createElement('li');
      listItem.innerHTML = '<strong>Display ' + (i+1) + '</strong>'
                   + '<br>VR Display ID: ' + displays[i].displayId
                   + '<br>VR Display Name: ' + displays[i].displayName
                   + '<br>Display can present content: ' + cap.canPresent
                   + '<br>Display is separate from the computer\'s main display: ' + cap.hasExternalDisplay
                   + '<br>Display can return position info: ' + cap.hasPosition
                   + '<br>Display can return orientation info: ' + cap.hasOrientation
                   + '<br>Display max layers: ' + cap.maxLayers;
      list.appendChild(listItem);
    }
  });
}

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
WebVR 1.1
The definition of 'VRDisplayCapabilities' in that specification.
Draft Initial definition

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support No Yes 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
canPresent No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
hasExternalDisplay No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
hasPosition No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
hasOrientation No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
maxLayers No 15 55
55
Windows support was enabled in Firefox 55.
63
macOS support was enabled in Firefox 63.
No ? ?
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
canPresent No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
hasExternalDisplay No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
hasPosition No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
hasOrientation No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0
maxLayers No 56
Disabled
56
Disabled
Only works in an experimental version of Chrome. (Other builds won't return any devices when Navigator.getVRDisplays() is invoked.)
Daydream View supported in Chrome 56.
Google Cardboard supported in Chrome 57.
Disabled From version 56: this feature is behind the WebVR preference. To change preferences in Chrome, visit chrome://flags.
? ? ? ? 6.0

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/VRDisplayCapabilities