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window.screenY

The Window.screenY read-only property returns the vertical distance, in CSS pixels, of the top border of the user's browser viewport to the top edge of the screen.

Note: An alias of screenY was implemented across modern browsers in more recent times — Window.screenTop. This was originally supported only in IE but was introduced everywhere due to popularity.

Syntax

topWindowPos = window.screenY 

Returns

A number equal to the number of CSS pixels from the top edge of the browser viewport to the top edge of the screen.

Examples

In our screenleft-screentop example, you'll see a canvas onto which has been drawn a circle. In this example we are using Window.screenLeft/Window.screenTop plus Window.requestAnimationFrame() to constantly redraw the circle in the same physical position on the screen, even if the window position is moved.

initialLeft = window.screenLeft + canvasElem.offsetLeft;
initialTop = window.screenTop + canvasElem.offsetTop;

function positionElem() {
  let newLeft = window.screenLeft + canvasElem.offsetLeft;
  let newTop = window.screenTop + canvasElem.offsetTop;

  let leftUpdate = initialLeft - newLeft;
  let topUpdate = initialTop - newTop;

  ctx.fillStyle = 'rgb(0, 0, 0)';
  ctx.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
  ctx.fillStyle = 'rgb(0, 0, 255)';
  ctx.beginPath();
  ctx.arc(leftUpdate + (width/2), topUpdate + (height/2) + 35, 50, degToRad(0), degToRad(360), false);
  ctx.fill();

  pElem.textContent = 'Window.screenLeft: ' + window.screenLeft + ', Window.screenTop: ' + window.screenTop;

  window.requestAnimationFrame(positionElem);
}

window.requestAnimationFrame(positionElem);

These work in exactly the same way as screenX/screenY.

Also in the code we include a snippet that detects whether screenLeft is supported, and if not, polyfills in screenLeft/screenTop using screenX/screenY.

if(!window.screenLeft) {
  window.screenLeft = window.screenX;
  window.screenTop = window.screenY;
}

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
CSS Object Model (CSSOM) View Module
The definition of 'Window.screenY' in that specification.
Working Draft Initial definition.

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Before Firefox 28, Gecko was using device pixels instead of CSS pixels; in other words, it was assuming a value of screenPixelsPerCSSPixel of 1 for any device.
Yes Yes Yes
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Before Firefox 28, Gecko was using device pixels instead of CSS pixels; in other words, it was assuming a value of screenPixelsPerCSSPixel of 1 for any device.
Yes Yes ?

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/window/screenY