public class TreePath extends Object implements Serializable
TreePath
represents an array of objects that uniquely identify the path to a node in a tree. The elements of the array are ordered with the root as the first element of the array. For example, a file on the file system is uniquely identified based on the array of parent directories and the name of the file. The path /tmp/foo/bar
could be represented by a TreePath
as new TreePath(new Object[] {"tmp", "foo", "bar"})
.
TreePath
is used extensively by JTree
and related classes. For example, JTree
represents the selection as an array of TreePath
s. When used with JTree
, the elements of the path are the objects returned from the TreeModel
. When JTree
is paired with DefaultTreeModel
, the elements of the path are TreeNode
s. The following example illustrates extracting the user object from the selection of a JTree
:
DefaultMutableTreeNode root = ...; DefaultTreeModel model = new DefaultTreeModel(root); JTree tree = new JTree(model); ... TreePath selectedPath = tree.getSelectionPath(); DefaultMutableTreeNode selectedNode = ((DefaultMutableTreeNode)selectedPath.getLastPathComponent()). getUserObject();Subclasses typically need override only
getLastPathComponent
, and getParentPath
. As JTree
internally creates TreePath
s at various points, it's generally not useful to subclass TreePath
and use with JTree
. While TreePath
is serializable, a NotSerializableException
is thrown if any elements of the path are not serializable.
For further information and examples of using tree paths, see How to Use Trees in The Java Tutorial.
Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage of all JavaBeans™ has been added to the java.beans
package. Please see XMLEncoder
.
@ConstructorProperties(value="path") public TreePath(Object[] path)
Creates a TreePath
from an array. The array uniquely identifies the path to a node.
path
- an array of objects representing the path to a nodeIllegalArgumentException
- if path
is null
, empty, or contains a null
valuepublic TreePath(Object lastPathComponent)
Creates a TreePath
containing a single element. This is used to construct a TreePath
identifying the root.
lastPathComponent
- the rootIllegalArgumentException
- if lastPathComponent
is null
TreePath(Object[])
protected TreePath(TreePath parent, Object lastPathComponent)
Creates a TreePath
with the specified parent and element.
parent
- the path to the parent, or null
to indicate the rootlastPathComponent
- the last path elementIllegalArgumentException
- if lastPathComponent
is null
protected TreePath(Object[] path, int length)
Creates a TreePath
from an array. The returned TreePath
represents the elements of the array from 0
to length - 1
.
This constructor is used internally, and generally not useful outside of subclasses.
path
- the array to create the TreePath
fromlength
- identifies the number of elements in path
to create the TreePath
fromNullPointerException
- if path
is null
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if length - 1
is outside the range of the arrayIllegalArgumentException
- if any of the elements from 0
to length - 1
are null
protected TreePath()
Creates an empty TreePath
. This is provided for subclasses that represent paths in a different manner. Subclasses that use this constructor must override getLastPathComponent
, and getParentPath
.
public Object[] getPath()
Returns an ordered array of the elements of this TreePath
. The first element is the root.
TreePath
public Object getLastPathComponent()
Returns the last element of this path.
public int getPathCount()
Returns the number of elements in the path.
public Object getPathComponent(int index)
Returns the path element at the specified index.
index
- the index of the element requestedIllegalArgumentException
- if the index is outside the range of this pathpublic boolean equals(Object o)
Compares this TreePath
to the specified object. This returns true
if o
is a TreePath
with the exact same elements (as determined by using equals
on each element of the path).
equals
in class Object
o
- the object to comparetrue
if this object is the same as the obj argument; false
otherwise.Object.hashCode()
, HashMap
public int hashCode()
Returns the hash code of this TreePath
. The hash code of a TreePath
is the hash code of the last element in the path.
hashCode
in class Object
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
, System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
public boolean isDescendant(TreePath aTreePath)
Returns true if aTreePath
is a descendant of this TreePath
. A TreePath
P1
is a descendant of a TreePath
P2
if P1
contains all of the elements that make up P2's
path. For example, if this object has the path [a, b]
, and aTreePath
has the path [a, b, c]
, then aTreePath
is a descendant of this object. However, if aTreePath
has the path [a]
, then it is not a descendant of this object. By this definition a TreePath
is always considered a descendant of itself. That is, aTreePath.isDescendant(aTreePath)
returns true
.
aTreePath
- the TreePath
to checkaTreePath
is a descendant of this pathpublic TreePath pathByAddingChild(Object child)
Returns a new path containing all the elements of this path plus child
. child
is the last element of the newly created TreePath
.
child
- the path element to addNullPointerException
- if child
is null
public TreePath getParentPath()
Returns the TreePath
of the parent. A return value of null
indicates this is the root node.
public String toString()
Returns a string that displays and identifies this object's properties.
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Documentation extracted from Debian's OpenJDK Development Kit package.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception.
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